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What Is the Difference Between Call Center and Contact Center?

In today’s business world, communication is key. Whether it’s answering customer inquiries, resolving complaints, or processing orders, your business needs a solid system for customer interaction. That’s where call centers and contact centers come in. But what’s the difference between these two, and how does each impact your communication strategy?

While both types of centers manage customer interactions, they differ in scope, technology, and approach. In this blog, we’ll explore the key distinctions between a call center and a contact center, helping you determine which is best suited for your business needs.

The main difference between a call center and a contact center is the scope of communication. A call center typically handles only phone-based interactions, while a contact center manages multiple communication channels, including email, live chat, social media, and more.

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What Are the Key Functions of a Call Center vs Contact Center?

While both types of centers aim to enhance customer support, they do so in different ways. The key functions of a call center are primarily focused on voice communication, whereas a contact center handles a much broader range of customer touchpoints.

In simple terms, a call center is a department or service that is primarily focused on handling phone calls—inbound or outbound. This means that interactions are limited to voice-based communication. On the other hand, a contact center takes a more holistic approach by handling not only voice calls but also other forms of communication, such as email, live chat, social media, and even SMS.

This broader scope enables a contact center to offer a more comprehensive customer experience, integrating all channels into one unified platform.

Call Center Functions

FunctionDescription
Inbound CallsCall centers answer customer inquiries, complaints, or issues. These can cover a range of topics, including product questions, billing, or support.
Outbound CallsCall centers handle outbound calls for tasks like telemarketing, appointment reminders, customer surveys, or follow-ups.
Customer SupportCall centers provide technical support and assistance for troubleshooting or resolving service issues.
Sales SupportSome call centers are responsible for sales activities, including lead generation and closing sales over the phone.

Call centers primarily focus on phone calls, and they rely on systems like IVR (Interactive Voice Response) and ACD (Automatic Call Distribution) software to efficiently route calls and ensure customers are directed to the appropriate department.

Technology and Tools Used

Both call centers and contact centers use technology to enhance their capabilities, but the technology used in a call center tends to be more phone-centric while a contact center uses more comprehensive, multi-channel platforms.

Call Center Technology

  • IVR (Interactive Voice Response): IVR systems allow customers to interact with the system through automated prompts, reducing the need for agent involvement in simple requests (e.g., checking balances, changing account details).
  • ACD (Automatic Call Distribution): ACD technology helps route incoming calls to the most appropriate agent based on availability and skill level.
  • Call Monitoring and Recording: Managers use call monitoring tools to listen in on calls, ensuring quality and compliance.

Contact Center Technology

  • Omni-Channel Platforms: Contact centers use omni-channel systems that support voice, email, live chat, SMS, and social media, integrating all customer interactions into one system for ease of tracking and management.
  • CRM (Customer Relationship Management): CRM tools help contact center agents track customer history and interactions across multiple channels, improving personalization and service quality.
  • AI and Chatbots: Many contact centers use AI-powered chatbots for handling common inquiries or automating responses, reducing the burden on agents and providing quicker resolution for customers.

The key difference in technology is that contact centers use more diverse and integrated tools to provide a seamless multi-channel experience, while call centers rely heavily on voice-based solutions.

Customer Service Approach

The customer service approach in a call center is generally reactive and focused on resolving issues during a single interaction. Since the service is mainly conducted over the phone, the emphasis is on speed and efficiency—answering calls quickly and providing a solution during the conversation.

In contrast, contact centers take a more proactive approach to customer service. They manage all forms of communication, meaning that customer service agents need to be prepared to handle inquiries via phone, chat, social media, and email. Contact centers often focus on creating a holistic customer experience that is consistent across all channels.

Agents are expected to follow up on previous interactions, monitor multiple touchpoints, and provide personalized solutions. This broader approach to customer service enhances customer satisfaction and brand loyalty.

Interaction and Support Strategies

A key difference between call centers and contact centers lies in the interaction strategies they use to support customers. Call centers typically focus on handling high volumes of calls, often in a structured manner, with efficiency being the primary goal.

The focus is on resolving issues quickly during the call, aiming for high first-call resolution (FCR) rates. Agents are trained to address immediate concerns, ensuring customers leave with their issue resolved.

On the other hand, contact centers take a more holistic approach, supporting customers through multiple channels such as phone, email, live chat, and social media. The emphasis is on customer journey management, providing personalized, contextual support across all touchpoints. 

Contact centers also use proactive engagement, reaching out to customers with information on new products, sending reminders, or offering helpful tips. By integrating multiple channels, contact centers create a seamless experience that adapts to the customer’s preferred method of communication, making it more convenient and responsive than traditional call centers.

Key Takeaways

  • Call centers focus primarily on phone-based communication, while contact centers handle multiple communication channels.
  • Contact centers integrate advanced technology to support omni-channel communication, including email, chat, and social media.
  • Call centers prioritize efficiency and issue resolution, while contact centers focus on personalized, multi-touchpoint support.
  • The customer service approach in contact centers is more holistic, aiming to deliver a seamless experience across channels.

Choosing between a call center and a contact center depends on your business’s communication needs and the level of service you want to provide to your customers. 

Start improving your customer service today by choosing the solution that fits your business goals!